Turn down

Phrasal verbs

B2
Unit 2
5 m
Lesson 1

Lessons

Turn down

  • Intro

    Learning and understanding phrasal verbs can be challenging for non-native speakers of English. They often have more than one meaning, which can be confusing. Despite the challenges, it is important to learn and understand phrasal verbs because they are commonly used in everyday English by native speakers. In this module, we will learn some phrasal verbs which can improve your communication.

  • Mów teraz

    turn down

  • Mów teraz

    Turn down means to refuse or say no.

  • Mów teraz

    She turned down his invitation to the concert.

  • Mów teraz

    He turned down the job offer because the salary wasn't high enough.

  • Powtórz ze słuchu

    ____ ____

  • Powtórz ze słuchu

    ____ ____ _____ __ ______ __ ___ __.

  • Powtórz ze słuchu

    ___ ______ ____ ___ __________ __ ___ _______.

  • Powtórz ze słuchu

    __ ______ ____ ___ ___ _____ _______ ___ ______ ______ ____ ______.

  • Przetłumacz teraz

    断る

  • Przetłumacz teraz

    「turn down」とは、拒否することや「No」という意味です

  • Przetłumacz teraz

    彼女は彼のコンサートへの招待を断りました

  • Przetłumacz teraz

    彼は給料が十分に高くなかったため、仕事のオファーを断りました

Key phrases

reject an offer

オファーを拒否する

decline an invitation

招待状を辞退する

refuse a proposal

提案を拒否する

Vocabulary

Word
Translation
offer
オファー
invitation
招待状
proposal
提案
decision
決定
opportunity
機会

Key sentences

She turned down his invitation to the concert.

彼女は彼のコンサートへの招待を断った。

He turned down the job offer because the salary wasn't high enough.

彼は給料が十分でないため、仕事のオファーを断った。

Turn down means to refuse or say no.

断るとは、拒否するか「いいえ」と言うことを意味します。

I had to reject an offer that was not suitable for me.

私は自分に適さないオファーを拒否しなければなりませんでした。

It is polite to decline an invitation if you cannot attend.

参加できない場合は、招待状を辞退するのが礼儀です。

She decided to refuse a proposal that did not align with her goals.

彼女は自分の目標と合わない提案を拒否することに決めました。

Practical dialogue

Person A

I received a job offer, but I am thinking of turning it down.

私は仕事のオファーを受け取りましたが、断ることを考えています。

Person B

Why would you reject an offer like that?

どうしてそんなオファーを拒否するのですか?

Person A

The salary is too low for my qualifications.

給料が私の資格には低すぎます。

Person B

That makes sense. It is important to find a good opportunity.

なるほど。良い機会を見つけることは重要です。

Person A

Yes, I also declined an invitation to the event this weekend.

はい、私は今週末のイベントへの招待も辞退しました。

BeeSpeaker

Practice pronunciation

Start learning

FAQ

'reject an offer' は、提案されたものを受け入れないことを意味します。
'decline an invitation' は招待を断ることを意味します。
'refuse a proposal' は提案を拒否することを意味し、提案されたものに対する否定的な返事を示します。

Download BeeSpeaker and learn the language effectively every day

  • Speak and practice with the microphone
  • Over 3,000 lessons with teachers
  • Unlimited AI conversations
  • Progress, points, and trophies
  • Smart reviews
  • Goals and systematic learning

Next lessons

Over 3000 lessons from beginner level (S1) to B2

See all

B2⭐ Phrasal verbs, turn down 🗣

Turn down

Phrasal verbs

Let somebody down

Phrasal verbs

Cut down

Phrasal verbs

Get somebody down

Phrasal verbs

Settle down

Phrasal verbs

Not getting a job

Dialogue

B2⭐ Word formation, adjectives 🔠

スピーキングの不安を吹き飛ばして、自信を持って英語やスペイン語を自然に話そう!

Dev mode: Node detail (NodeDetailResponseDto)
{
    "node": {
        "id": "JK-13-1",
        "name": "Turn down",
        "description": "Phrasal verbs",
        "levelDisplayCode": "B2",
        "durationMinutes": 5,
        "availableOnWeb": true,
        "unitOrder": 2,
        "moduleOrder": 2,
        "nodeOrder": 1
    },
    "seo": {
        "title": "英語で断る方法",
        "subtitle": "オファーや招待を断るフレーズを学びましょう。",
        "metaDescription": "英語で「turn down」と言って、招待やオファーを断る方法を学びましょう。"
    },
    "lessons": [
        {
            "id": 304117,
            "name": "Turn down",
            "language": "EN",
            "videoUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/videos/b2548_1681747412709_libx265.mp4?Expires=1783772231&Signature=EoSUOzgkEr7azS4Z57FXIUKoo4Hh9Q46MA27ZtSWo05zyqIfa6o3m5Uz~ZNv-HMbzxBnZVH~kDJKlToGjGhxMtTgZUS0D~~dSXVb6xebl36J4khCMcuzjoIbYIoltxzGo7YN6J386tvJPneyEmlCMv4GTt48ouhQsZK44bdwg2bm9GKQiil53Z1w56~SlnckJ1yxUf67jdyugCpChET9uKs8ek3yL9HBgzim0HtvdEA5smEMbsAGdVVDhJhD~fUaQrIW3MDaSFDi1MCyOqXBLZANhnRWPVMjRaNP1V4MKUKkSF20wMuXkuiag0D4GL4EiLLiYwYA0sPW~fbmKOB~kQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K1XG2B8ZBLUIMM",
            "parts": [
                {
                    "type": "INTRO",
                    "metaType": null,
                    "text": "Learning and understanding phrasal verbs can be challenging for non-native speakers of English. They often have more than one meaning, which can be confusing. Despite the challenges, it is important to learn and understand phrasal verbs because they are commonly used in everyday English by native speakers. In this module, we will learn some phrasal verbs which can improve your communication.",
                    "textTranslation": null,
                    "textAnswer": null,
                    "videoStartMs": 4655,
                    "videoEndMs": 31750
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "BASIC_REPEAT",
                    "text": "turn down",
                    "textTranslation": "断る",
                    "textAnswer": "turn down",
                    "videoStartMs": 33151,
                    "videoEndMs": 35535
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "BASIC_REPEAT",
                    "text": "Turn down means to refuse or say no.",
                    "textTranslation": "「turn down」とは、拒否することや「No」という意味です",
                    "textAnswer": "Turn down means to refuse or say no.",
                    "videoStartMs": 36487,
                    "videoEndMs": 41309
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "BASIC_REPEAT",
                    "text": "She turned down his invitation to the concert.",
                    "textTranslation": "彼女は彼のコンサートへの招待を断りました",
                    "textAnswer": "She turned down his invitation to the concert.",
                    "videoStartMs": 49059,
                    "videoEndMs": 53311
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "BASIC_REPEAT",
                    "text": "He turned down the job offer because the salary wasn't high enough.",
                    "textTranslation": "彼は給料が十分に高くなかったため、仕事のオファーを断りました",
                    "textAnswer": "He turned down the job offer because the salary wasn't high enough.",
                    "videoStartMs": 53318,
                    "videoEndMs": 58317
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "LISTENING",
                    "text": "____ ____",
                    "textTranslation": "断る",
                    "textAnswer": "turn down",
                    "videoStartMs": 33151,
                    "videoEndMs": 35535
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "LISTENING",
                    "text": "____ ____ _____ __ ______ __ ___ __.",
                    "textTranslation": "「turn down」とは、拒否することや「No」という意味です",
                    "textAnswer": "Turn down means to refuse or say no.",
                    "videoStartMs": 36487,
                    "videoEndMs": 41309
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "LISTENING",
                    "text": "___ ______ ____ ___ __________ __ ___ _______.",
                    "textTranslation": "彼女は彼のコンサートへの招待を断りました",
                    "textAnswer": "She turned down his invitation to the concert.",
                    "videoStartMs": 49059,
                    "videoEndMs": 53311
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "LISTENING",
                    "text": "__ ______ ____ ___ ___ _____ _______ ___ ______ ______ ____ ______.",
                    "textTranslation": "彼は給料が十分に高くなかったため、仕事のオファーを断りました",
                    "textAnswer": "He turned down the job offer because the salary wasn't high enough.",
                    "videoStartMs": 53318,
                    "videoEndMs": 58317
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "TRANSLATE_REPEAT",
                    "text": "断る",
                    "textTranslation": "____ ____",
                    "textAnswer": "turn down",
                    "videoStartMs": 33151,
                    "videoEndMs": 35535
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "TRANSLATE_REPEAT",
                    "text": "「turn down」とは、拒否することや「No」という意味です",
                    "textTranslation": "____ ____ _____ __ ______ __ ___ __.",
                    "textAnswer": "Turn down means to refuse or say no.",
                    "videoStartMs": 36487,
                    "videoEndMs": 41309
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "TRANSLATE_REPEAT",
                    "text": "彼女は彼のコンサートへの招待を断りました",
                    "textTranslation": "___ ______ ____ ___ __________ __ ___ _______.",
                    "textAnswer": "She turned down his invitation to the concert.",
                    "videoStartMs": 49059,
                    "videoEndMs": 53311
                },
                {
                    "type": "QUESTION",
                    "metaType": "TRANSLATE_REPEAT",
                    "text": "彼は給料が十分に高くなかったため、仕事のオファーを断りました",
                    "textTranslation": "__ ______ ____ ___ ___ _____ _______ ___ ______ ______ ____ ______.",
                    "textAnswer": "He turned down the job offer because the salary wasn't high enough.",
                    "videoStartMs": 53318,
                    "videoEndMs": 58317
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "keyPhrases": [
        {
            "source": "reject an offer",
            "translation": "オファーを拒否する"
        },
        {
            "source": "decline an invitation",
            "translation": "招待状を辞退する"
        },
        {
            "source": "refuse a proposal",
            "translation": "提案を拒否する"
        }
    ],
    "vocabulary": [
        {
            "source": "offer",
            "translation": "オファー"
        },
        {
            "source": "invitation",
            "translation": "招待状"
        },
        {
            "source": "proposal",
            "translation": "提案"
        },
        {
            "source": "decision",
            "translation": "決定"
        },
        {
            "source": "opportunity",
            "translation": "機会"
        }
    ],
    "sentences": [
        {
            "source": "She turned down his invitation to the concert.",
            "translation": "彼女は彼のコンサートへの招待を断った。"
        },
        {
            "source": "He turned down the job offer because the salary wasn't high enough.",
            "translation": "彼は給料が十分でないため、仕事のオファーを断った。"
        },
        {
            "source": "Turn down means to refuse or say no.",
            "translation": "断るとは、拒否するか「いいえ」と言うことを意味します。"
        },
        {
            "source": "I had to reject an offer that was not suitable for me.",
            "translation": "私は自分に適さないオファーを拒否しなければなりませんでした。"
        },
        {
            "source": "It is polite to decline an invitation if you cannot attend.",
            "translation": "参加できない場合は、招待状を辞退するのが礼儀です。"
        },
        {
            "source": "She decided to refuse a proposal that did not align with her goals.",
            "translation": "彼女は自分の目標と合わない提案を拒否することに決めました。"
        }
    ],
    "dialogue": [
        {
            "role": "Person A",
            "source": "I received a job offer, but I am thinking of turning it down.",
            "translation": "私は仕事のオファーを受け取りましたが、断ることを考えています。"
        },
        {
            "role": "Person B",
            "source": "Why would you reject an offer like that?",
            "translation": "どうしてそんなオファーを拒否するのですか?"
        },
        {
            "role": "Person A",
            "source": "The salary is too low for my qualifications.",
            "translation": "給料が私の資格には低すぎます。"
        },
        {
            "role": "Person B",
            "source": "That makes sense. It is important to find a good opportunity.",
            "translation": "なるほど。良い機会を見つけることは重要です。"
        },
        {
            "role": "Person A",
            "source": "Yes, I also declined an invitation to the event this weekend.",
            "translation": "はい、私は今週末のイベントへの招待も辞退しました。"
        }
    ],
    "faq": [
        {
            "question": "'reject an offer' は何を意味しますか?",
            "answer": "'reject an offer' は、提案されたものを受け入れないことを意味します。"
        },
        {
            "question": "'decline an invitation' はポーランド語でどう言いますか?",
            "answer": "'decline an invitation' は招待を断ることを意味します。"
        },
        {
            "question": "'refuse a proposal' は何を意味しますか?",
            "answer": "'refuse a proposal' は提案を拒否することを意味し、提案されたものに対する否定的な返事を示します。"
        }
    ],
    "navigation": {
        "modules": [
            {
                "id": "JK_13_B2",
                "order": 1,
                "name": "B2⭐ Phrasal verbs, turn down 🗣",
                "durationMinutes": 35,
                "nodes": [
                    {
                        "id": "JK-13-1",
                        "order": 1,
                        "name": "Turn down",
                        "description": "Phrasal verbs",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-13-2",
                        "order": 2,
                        "name": "Let somebody down",
                        "description": "Phrasal verbs",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-13-3",
                        "order": 3,
                        "name": "Cut down",
                        "description": "Phrasal verbs",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-13-4",
                        "order": 4,
                        "name": "Get somebody down",
                        "description": "Phrasal verbs",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-13-5",
                        "order": 5,
                        "name": "Settle down",
                        "description": "Phrasal verbs",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-13-6",
                        "order": 6,
                        "name": "Not getting a job",
                        "description": "Dialogue",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-13-7",
                        "order": 7,
                        "name": "Test",
                        "description": "Answer the questions",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/resources-commons/challenge_icon_type_0.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": false
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-13-7_AI",
                        "order": 8,
                        "name": "Travel confessions",
                        "description": "Talk travel wins and mishaps",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/resources-commons/ai_tutor_scene.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": false
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "JK_12_B2",
                "order": 2,
                "name": "B2⭐ Word formation, adjectives 🔠",
                "durationMinutes": 25,
                "nodes": [
                    {
                        "id": "JK-12-1",
                        "order": 1,
                        "name": "Adjectives",
                        "description": "Adjectives ending in -able",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-12-2",
                        "order": 2,
                        "name": "Impressive and persuasive",
                        "description": "Adjectives ending in -ive",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-12-3",
                        "order": 3,
                        "name": "Scientific and economic",
                        "description": "Adjectives ending in -ic",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-12-4",
                        "order": 4,
                        "name": "Satisfied and focused",
                        "description": "Adjectives ending in -ed",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-12-5",
                        "order": 5,
                        "name": "Job interview",
                        "description": "Dialogue",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/avatars/miko-sm.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": true
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-12-6",
                        "order": 6,
                        "name": "Test",
                        "description": "Challenge time",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/resources-commons/challenge_icon_type_1.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": false
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "JK-12-6_AI",
                        "order": 7,
                        "name": "Skills spotlight",
                        "description": "Show off your professional skills",
                        "nodeAvatarUrl": "https://dev.cdn.beespeaker.com/public/resources-commons/ai_tutor_scene.png",
                        "availableOnWeb": false
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}